Guru Granth Sahib · Ang 8 (Japji, closing Salok)

Tradition
Sikhism
Scripture
Guru Granth Sahib
Theme
The Hereafter
Source
Ang 8 (Japji, closing Salok)

Original

ਪਵਣੁ ਗੁਰੂ ਪਾਣੀ ਪਿਤਾ ਮਾਤਾ ਧਰਤਿ ਮਹਤੁ ॥ ਦਿਵਸੁ ਰਾਤਿ ਦੁਇ ਦਾਈ ਦਾਇਆ ਖੇਲੈ ਸਗਲ ਜਗਤੁ ॥ ਚੰਗਿਆਈਆ ਬੁਰਿਆਈਆ ਵਾਚੈ ਧਰਮੁ ਹਦੂਰਿ ॥ ਕਰਮੀ ਆਪੋ ਆਪਣੀ ਕੇ ਨੇੜੈ ਕੇ ਦੂਰਿ ॥ ਜਿਨੀ ਨਾਮੁ ਧਿਆਇਆ ਗਏ ਮਸਕਤਿ ਘਾਲਿ ॥ ਨਾਨਕ ਤੇ ਮੁਖ ਉਜਲੇ ਕੇਤੀ ਛੁਟੀ ਨਾਲਿ ॥੧॥

Sri Guru Granth Sahib (Gurmukhi)

Translation

The air is the guru, water our father, and the great earth our mother; day and night are our two nurses, male and female, who set the whole world a-playing. Merits and demerits shall be read out in the presence of the Judge. According to men's acts, some shall be near, and others distant from God. They who have pondered on the Name and departed after the completion of their toil shall have their countenances made bright, O Nanak; how many shall be emancipated in company with them!

The Sikh Religion (Macauliffe)

Context: The closing verse (Salok) of Japji, Guru Nanak's composition that opens the Guru Granth Sahib.

Sources and licenses
  • Sri Guru Granth Sahib, Gurmukhi text (public domain); transcribed by One God One Message.
  • Max Arthur Macauliffe, The Sikh Religion, vol. 1 (Oxford, 1909); public domain. Footnote marks removed.

Compare on this theme

Hinduism

Rig Veda · 10.14.7–8

प्रेहि प्रेहि पथिभिः पूर्व्येभिर्यत्रा नः पूर्वे पितरः परेयुः । उभा राजाना स्वधया मदन्ता यमं पश्यासि वरुणं च देवम् ॥७॥ सं गच्छस्व पितृभिः सं यमेनेष्टापूर्तेन परमे व्योमन् । हित्वायावद्यं पुनरस्तमेहि सं गच्छस्व तन्वा सुवर्चाः ॥८॥

Go forth, go forth upon the ancient pathways whereon our sires of old have gone before us. There shalt thou look on both the Kings enjoying their sacred food, God Varuna and Yama. Meet Yama, meet the Fathers, meet the merit of free or ordered acts, in highest heaven. Leave sin and evil, seek anew thy dwelling, and bright with glory wear another body.

View on its own page

Judaism

Tanakh · Daniel 12:2–3

וְרַבִּים מִיְּשֵׁנֵי אַדְמַת־עָפָר יָקִיצוּ אֵלֶּה לְחַיֵּי עוֹלָם וְאֵלֶּה לַחֲרָפוֹת לְדִרְאוֹן עוֹלָם׃ וְהַמַּשְׂכִּלִים יַזְהִרוּ כְּזֹהַר הָרָקִיעַ וּמַצְדִּיקֵי הָרַבִּים כַּכּוֹכָבִים לְעוֹלָם וָעֶד׃

And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to reproaches and everlasting abhorrence. And they that are wise shall shine as the brightness of the firmament; and they that turn the many to righteousness as the stars for ever and ever.

View on its own page

Christianity

New Testament · Hebrews 9:27

καὶ καθʼ ὅσον ἀπόκειται τοῖς ἀνθρώποις ἅπαξ ἀποθανεῖν, μετὰ δὲ τοῦτο κρίσις,

Inasmuch as it is appointed for men to die once, and after this, judgment,

View on its own page

Islam

Qur'an · 2:2–4 (Al-Baqarah)

ذَٰلِكَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبُ لَا رَيْبَ ۛ فِيهِ ۛ هُدًى لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ ﴿٢﴾ ٱلَّذِينَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْغَيْبِ وَيُقِيمُونَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَمِمَّا رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْ يُنفِقُونَ ﴿٣﴾ وَٱلَّذِينَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِمَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيْكَ وَمَآ أُنزِلَ مِن قَبْلِكَ وَبِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ هُمْ يُوقِنُونَ ﴿٤﴾

This scripture is not in doubt, a guidance for the righteous. Those who believe in the unseen, and observe the prayer, and from what We have provided for them give to charity. And they believe in what was sent down to you, and in what was sent down before you, and with regard to the Hereafter, they are certain.

View on its own page